Berkelium

Actinide · atomic number 97

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97247BkBerkeliumSolidActinide

Berkelium is a transuranic radioactive chemical element with symbol Bk and atomic number 97. It is a member of the actinide and transuranium element series. It is named after the city of Berkeley, California, the location of the University of California Radiation Laboratory where it was discovered in December 1949.

Properties of Berkelium

Element categoryActinide
Atomic number97
Atomic mass247 u
Phase at STPSolid
Group3
Period7
Blockf
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f9 7s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 27, 8, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.3
Melting point1259 K (986 °C)
Boiling point2900 K (2627 °C)
Density14.78 g/cm3
Discovered byLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

About the actinide group

Mostly radioactive, heavy metals — several made only in reactors — whose fission powers nuclear energy and weapons.

Data: Periodic-Table-JSON (CC BY-SA 3.0) · stored statically on our server. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkelium

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